There is no nationally recognized definition of raw honey. What we mean by the use of this label is that our honey is not heated or filtered. This means that our honey contains pollen and wax - all the good stuff!
Honey is extracted in liquid form, but most often will begin to naturally crystalize over time. Crystalized honey is preferred by some and is a great spread for toast! Our creamed honey is 100% raw honey that has been stirred to control its crystallization and the result is a smooth, spreadable texture that has a slightly muted flavor.
Honey can be processed in such a way as to significantly reduce the natural crystallization. This process involves heating the honey (cooking it at 150-deg F or more) and filtering it, but these methods destroy the beneficial enzymes and can degrade the flavor of raw honey. It also filters out pollen, wax particles, and propellis which will greatly reduce the nutritional value. We do none of this, so you can expect to see small bits in our liquid honey and it will likely crystalize over time. In fact, it may crystallize rapidly given the right conditions. When our honey develops crystals, we sell crystal honey as a badge of our commitment to raw and natural. See below for safe ways to re-liquefy crystallized honey without degrading its nutritional properties.
Our small batch raw honey harvest is extracted using a 2-frame radial extractor and poured through a stainless steel double sieve to remove the large chunks of wax and bee parts before placing in jars.
Honey has been sweetening the human diet for thousands of years and, if stored properly, will keep forever due to its antimicrobial properties. Excessive light exposure will darken honey, though it will not degrade its taste or quality. To maintain honey’s benefits, simply keep it in a tight sealing container in a warm and dark location.
Honey is hygroscopic, meaning it will absorb moisture. If it absorbs too much moisture it may ferment and spoil. So, for larger quantities, a sealed jar is best. A small amount in a honey pot is fine.
Over time, you may notice some crystallization in your jarred honey; this is completely normal, but to slow the process keep it in a warm (70+ deg F) location. You might have heard that you can freeze honey to greatly slow the natural crystallization process, which is true, but once thawed it may crystallize at a faster than normal rate.
If your honey crystallizes before you consume it, please don’t throw it away! It has not spoiled and you might find you actually prefer this consistency. Crystallization is not a reliable indication of freshness. You can consume it as is or if you'd prefer you can remove the crystals by heating it between 94 and 109 degrees. It is best not to exceed 110 degrees so you do not damage its properties.
(see our page on crystallization for more details)
Pear tree, May 2024
Vermont Beekeepers Association
Natural Beekeeping: Organic Approaches to Modern Apiculture (Revised and Expanded Edition), by Ross Conrad, 2013
National Honey Board (great resource for tasty recipes)
https://vermonthoney.org/ (Vermont beekeepers and honey related events)